Thursday, March 26, 2020

Daisy Miller Essays - Daisy Miller, Winterbourne,

Daisy Miller Upon Winterbourne's return to Vevey, Switzerland, he had been resting on a park bench, conversing with a curious little boy when a ?beautiful young lady,? Daisy Miller, approached. After a brief prattle, the two arranged a day's trip to the Castle of Chillon and over the next few months planned on meeting again in Italy. Throughout the story, Winterbourne tries to descry Miss Miller's personality and at the same time question her reputation as a flirtatious American girl in the late nineteenth century. Henry James' famous novelette, Daisy Miller, is a timeless story depicting what results from the defiance of social customs, ignoring advice pertaining to one's reputation, and finally confronting reality. From her first t?te-?-t?te with Winterbourne and until her last, Miss Miller defies all social customs pertinent in European society. During Winterbourne's first introduction to Miss Miller, to his surprise, she accepts his extremely bold decision to travel to the Castle without knowing if he was a respectable man. Later that same evening they met once more in the garden. She asked Winterbourne to take her out for a boat ride, but after gaining permission from her mother, she decided she would rather not go if no one would put up a fuss about her doing something so irrational. Winterbourne was left alone to ponder her whims and odd form of coquetry. After their parting, both agreed to meet again in Geneva, Italy. When Winterbourne first arrived in Geneva, he received news of Miss Miller's latest escapades from his very reputable aunt. During her stay in Geneva, her gentleman society was composed of ?half a dozen of the regular Roman fortune hunters.? As an American girl, she stayed t rue to her own values although she was in a foreign land. Daisy Miller was unaware of the social structure that depends on gender and class oppression and she developed a reputation for herself that would hinder her relationships with upper society. By preserving her American identity, the talk of Miss Miller's flirtatiousness and unladylike behavior spread throughout Geneva and soon her reputation had grown bigger than even she could handle. One evening while Miss Miller was with the company of Winterbourne and Mrs. Walker, a dear friend, she informed her companions that she would be leaving now to meet Giovanni, an Italian fortune hunter and ?intimate friend,? for a walk. Winterbourne, knowing his objection would do no good, offered to at least walk her to her friend so she would not be alone so late at night. Upon recognizing that Giovanni was of bad character, he questioned her companion and immediately stated that he would remain with her for the evening. She retorted seriously, ?I have never allowed a gentleman to dictate to me or interfere with anything I do.? Winterbourne again warned her of Giovanni and said that he was not the right type of man for her. She paid no heed to his advice and quickly joined Giovanni. At thi s point, Mrs. Walker could take no more. She met the group in her carriage and begged Miss Miller to come home with her for sake of her reputation. After saying that she was old enough to be out at night, Mrs. Walker bluntly stated that Miss Miller was also old enough to be talked about. Startled, Miss Miller responded by saying that, ?if this is improper, than I am all improper and you must give me up.? With that, Mrs. Walker and Winterbourne left their ignorant friend to her companion Giovanni. At this point, Miss Miller's disregard toward her reputation and her own well being cost her the respect of her own friends. The repulse Miss Miller received from her friends was a rude awakening that caused her to confront the reality of her situation. She soon attended her last party at Mrs. Walker's home and was left by herself. For the first time, Winterbourne perceived that she was embarrassed and ashamed. Another instance occurred one late summer night when Winterbourne wandered into a Roman Coliseum and to his surprise found Miss Miller and Giovanni. He pleaded with Miss Miller, not out of kindness, but merely for the sake of her health, to return home for fear of catching

Friday, March 6, 2020

Glossary definition of tourist behavior

Glossary definition of tourist behavior Introduction Tourism is among the world’s leading industry. Tourism is the short term movement of individuals to places that are outside their residences or places of work (Burkart and Medik, 1981). Who is a tourist?Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Glossary definition of tourist behavior specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A tourist is not the international person who has used air means of transport for a vacation, but a domestic or international person, irrespective of the means of transport, who has visited a place with certain reasons, such as health related, active sport, educational, cultural or business related trips. Today’s competitive economy, prosperity in tourism is greatly determined by understanding tourist behavior and integrating them to marketing strategy. This enables reduction of negative impacts during their tour, stay and interactions between the tourist and hosts. Tourist behavior emer ges from the social, cultural and environmental systems. Balanced Critique The essay lacks an introduction that would define tourism, numerous grammatical errors, lack in consistency of citation styles, and the brilliant ideas are either repeated over and over and lacks flow in his/her presentation. Although the first paragraph provides misconception of information, the author explains on the different reasons for travelling varying from education, trade and pleasure. He/she outlines the benefits of tourism to include improvement of infrastructure, creation of employment, and social interaction among many others. He/she is also right to say that every traveler has expectations and always share their experiences with their loved ones. This implies that they play a great role in promoting tourism industry. Therefore tourist’s satisfaction should be the first priority o every marketer and hence all their suggestions, comments and recommendation should be put into consideration. Second paragraph categorizes tourist based on their behavior. Those tourists who visit environmental related –nature biased-, they visit beaches, waterfalls, forest, (Swarbrookes, 1999). Critique supported by examples What attracts tourists who are nature biased are aspects such as greenery and beeches (Andrew, Bigne Cooper, 2000). Ego –tourist travel to show how sophisticated and wealthy they are, popular stars would fall under this category, they only travel to popular destination, Ethical based tourists (Butcher, 2003), responsible tourist (Lea, 1993) and spiritual tourist.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Research in tourism marketing has improved dramatically in quality and depth, to reflect the growth of the field. Academics and marketers have grouped tourists together according to the characteristics they share. The importance of the grouping (typologies) embrace prediction of tourism trends, aid in product development and pricing of commodities (Swarbrooke Horner, 2007, p5). These typologies reflect individual’s interests. Four Typologies are identified, two of non institutionalized roles; grafter and explorer and two institutionalized namely; organized mass tourist and individual tourist. (Cohen, 1972). Typologies also describe market niches to promote and advertise the market accordingly. Conclusion To conclude, it is important to note that tourists’ behaviors are based on individual preferences and goals. These may include influences from families and friends, perceived risks and the environment. Their behavior could also be associated with the unpleasant challenges such as global inequity, distribute justice, poverty alleviation, fuel shortage and climate change. Therefore, the status, role and behavior of tourists are being interrogated, that is their roles to the problems and their solution. Moreove r, tourism should be sustained so that tourists can enjoy their vacation and respect the environment and culture. The main aim of tourism should be in bringing a positive impact to the society, industry, nation and the tourist themselves. References Andreu. L, Bigne.E Cooper.C (2000). Projected and Perceived image of Spain as a tourist destination for British Travellers. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing 9(4), 47-67. Cohen, E. (1972) Toward a sociology of international tourism, Social Research 39:164- 82. (1979) A phenomenology of tourist experiences, Sociology 13: 179- 202. Butcher, J. (2003). The moralization of tourism; sun sand and saving the world. New York: Routledge Publishers.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Glossary definition of tourist behavior specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Burkart and Medik, (1981). The journal of European history, volume 35, Issue 1 Lea, J.P (1993).Tourism development ethics in the Third World. Annals of Tourism Research 20 (4), 701-715. Pizam, A., Sussman, S. (1995). Does nationality affect tourist behavior? Annals of Tourism research 22(4), 901-917 Swarbrooke, J. (1999). Sustainable Tourism Management. Wallingford: CABI Swarbrooke, J., and Horner, S. (2007) Consumer behavior in tourism. Oxford: Elsevier.